EPA Makes Decision to Designate Areas Not Meeting Standards for Fine
Particle Pollution
Press Release: U.S. EPA. Date: 12/22/2008
Contact Information: Cathy Milbourn, (202) 564-4355 /7849/
Milbourn.Cathy(a)epa.gov
(Washington, D.C. – Dec.22, 2008)EPA has notified 25 governors and 23 tribal
leaders that certain areas in their states and tribal lands do not meet the
agency’s daily standards for fine particle pollution, also known as PM 2.5.
“These designations are an important step in our steady march toward cleaner
air,” said EPA Administrator Stephen L. Johnson. “We will continue working
with our state and tribal partners to meet these air quality standards.”
EPA closely reviewed recommendations from states and tribes along with
public comments before making its decision to designate 211 counties and parts of
counties as not meeting EPA’s PM 2.5 standards. These areas, called
nonattainment areas, include counties with monitors violating the standards and nearby
areas that contribute to that violation. Affected states and tribes will be
required to take steps to reduce the pollution that forms fine particles. The
vast majority of U.S. counties and tribal lands are meeting these standards,
but will need to continue working to maintain clean air.
In 2006, EPA strengthened the 24-hour fine particle standards from 65
micrograms per cubic meter to 35 micrograms per cubic meter of air to protect
public health. Nationwide, monitored levels of fine particle pollution fell 11
percent from 2000 to 2007. Fine particles can either be emitted directly, or
they can form in the atmosphere from reactions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen
oxides. Exposure to fine particle pollution can cause a number of serious
health problems including aggravated asthma, increased hospital admissions and
emergency room visits for respiratory and cardiovascular disease, heart attacks
and premature death.
More information on the designations:
_http://www.epa.gov/pmdesignations/2006standards/index.htm_
(http://www.epa.gov/pmdesignations/2006standards/index.htm)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
10 Southwestern Pa. counties cited for not reaching soot pollution standards
Tuesday, December 23, 2008, By Don Hopey, Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
Ten southwestern Pennsylvania counties are among 211 counties and 23 Native
American reservations across the nation designated by the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency yesterday as not meeting tighter federal health standards
for fine particle soot pollution.
Parts of Allegheny, Armstrong, Lawrence, Greene and Indiana, and all of
Beaver, Butler, Washington, Westmoreland and Cambria counties were declared in
"nonattainment" of the daily federal pollution standards for fine particulates.
Also in nonattainment are seven counties around Philadelphia in the
southeastern corner of the state, three around Harrisburg, two around Allentown and
Lancaster County.
Because of those designations, Pennsylvania and 24 other states containing
counties not meeting the health standard must submit plans to the EPA
detailing how they will reduce fine particle pollution or risk losing federal highway
funding.
Allegheny County and most of the other southwestern Pennsylvania counties
struggled to meet less stringent health-based soot standards set in 1997.
What's different for the fine particle standard set in 2006 is that the more
polluted areas of some counties -- like Liberty-Clairton in Allegheny County --
have been carved out as nonattainment areas, while the remainder of the
counties, where soot pollution readings are lower, can avoid the negative
designation.
"I think it's a good idea to back off the whole county designation. It
allows us to concentrate our pollution reduction efforts in those areas where they
are needed most," said Dr. Bruce Dixon, Allegheny County Health Department
director.
"From a health perspective, for many living in our county, airborne
particulates are not the foremost pollutant," he said.
"But in some areas of the Mon Valley where industry is concentrated, we need
to recognize that it is."
Dr. Dixon said U.S. Steel Corp.'s ongoing $1.2 billion coke oven replacement
project at its Clairton Works will help the Liberty-Clairton area reduce
soot levels and move that part of the Monongahela River Valley toward attainment
of the federal standard.
"It may even achieve the standard," he said. "But if not, we will look at
reductions from other industry. We want every industry to make improvements to
their processes that reduce pollution. Our first target date is 2010, so we
have some time."
The federal standard measures soot particles that are 2.5 micrometers in
size, called PM 2.5 -- so small that several hundred could fit on the period at
the end of this sentence.
The fine particle pollution can be emitted directly from coal-burning power
plants, other industrial sources or vehicles, or form in the atmosphere from
chemical reactions involving sulfur dioxides and nitrogen oxides.
Exposure to higher levels of such soot pollution can cause a number of
serious health problems, including asthma, heart attacks and premature death, as
well as increased hospital admissions and emergency room visits for
respiratory and cardiovascular problems.
The EPA designations culminate a two-year process that identified counties
that failed to meet the 2006 standards and allowed states, tribal leaders,
environmental groups and business and industry lobbyists to comment on the
agency's proposed designations.
The American Lung Association faulted the EPA for leaving five metropolitan
areas and several counties with high air pollution off its nonattainment list
for fine particles, saying it puts populations in those areas at risk.
The five cities -- Houston, Texas; Augusta and Columbus, Ga.; Greenville,
S.C.; and Fairmont, W.Va. -- all showed unhealthy year-round levels of soot
pollution. In two of those cities, Columbus and Houston, fine particulate levels
have worsened.
"The Clean Air Act plainly requires the EPA to identify all the places where
air pollution poses a threat to public health," said Paul Billings, American
Lung Association vice president for national policy and advocacy.
"The EPA has a responsibility to do more to protect public health when it
comes to air pollution."
The EPA said it "closely reviewed" recommendations from states and public
comments before making its nonattainment designations.
Don Hopey can be reached at _dhopey(a)post-gazette.com_
(mailto:dhopey@post-gazette.com) or 412-263-1983.
First published on December 23, 2008 at 12:00 am
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E.P.A. SCIENCE GRANTS MEASURE PROGRESS IN ENVIRONMENTAL
PROGRAMS THAT PROTECT HUMAN HEALTH
EPA has awarded 10 EPA Science-to-Achieve-Results research grants totaling $5
million to universities, state departments of public health and one research
institute to measure progress in environmental programs that protect human
health. Using health outcomes data provides a new way to determine program
success in reducing the incidence of environmentally-related diseases, such as
asthma, and will help environmental managers evaluate the effectiveness of
programs in protecting human health. Two grants were awarded to Johns Hopkins
researchers in Region 3. Under one of the grants, _ "Statistical Models for
Estimating the Health Impact of Air Quality Regulations_
(http://cfpub.epa.gov/ncer_abstracts/index.cfm/fuseaction/display.abstractDe…
/0) , researchers will develop evidence of the gains in public health that
have followed the implementation of costly regulatory policies. The other
grant also to Johns Hopkins titled: _"Longitudinal Indicators of Policy Impact on
Pollution, Exposure and Health Risk_
(http://cfpub.epa.gov/ncer_abstracts/index.cfm/fuseaction/display.abstractDe…) " will
develop state level indicators of environmental pollution, population exposure,
and population health risks. For more information on the grants, go to
_http://www.epa.gov/ncer/indicators_ (http://www.epa.gov/ncer/indicators)
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EPA ISSUES THE MOST RECENT INFORMATION ON TOXIC CHEMICAL RELEASES
EPA is making the most recently reported data available on toxic chemical
releases into the environment through its Toxics Release Inventory for 2007.
The data shows overall decrease of five percent in releases since 2006.
(Releases to air decreased seven percent and releases to water decreased five
percent). The report also shows a 40 percent increase in the release of
persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic chemicals (PCBs) like lead, dioxin, and mercury.
Overall releases increased one percent. For more information on the TRI
reporting change, go to _epa.gov/tri_ (http://www.epa.gov/tri) For additional
information, go to _TRI 2007 Public Data Release_
(http://www.epa.gov/tri/tridata/tri07/index.htm) , and the _TRI Explorer tool_
(http://www.epa.gov/triexplorer) .
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Turn out. Take action.
Be part of this historic event.
March 28, 2009, 8:30 pm to 9:30 pm, local time
World Wildlife Fund is asking individuals, businesses, governments and
organizations around the world to turn off their lights for one hour – Earth Hour –
to make a global statement of concern about climate change and to
demonstrate commitment to finding solutions.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
For more information, see the following web-site.....
_http://www.earthhourus.org/main.php_ (http://www.earthhourus.org/main.php)
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from the Charleston Daily Mail : http://www.dailymail.com/Business/200903220265
(Please click on the link above if the story below has a bunch of
gibberish in it. Sometimes cutting and pasting doesn't work well in
e mails. -Pjh)
Monday March 23, 2009
State approves more power plant bonds
Longview factory is one of largest private investments in W.Va. history
by George Hohmann
Daily Mail Business Editor
CHARLESTON, W.Va. -- The state Economic Development Authority has
given preliminary approval to a $45 million tax-free bond issue to
help finance the Longview power plant under construction at
Maidsville, near Morgantown.
The allocation, approved Thursday, is the latest of several approved
for the plant. The authority said in April 2007 that it would issue
up to $600 million in bonds to help finance the $1.83 billion project.
In November 2007 the authority approved a $17.2 million bond issue. A
$43.3 million bond issue was approved last July and a $40.8 million
bond issue was approved in December.
Longview is one of the largest private investments in the history of
West Virginia. It is the first coal-fired plant to be built in the
state since 1993. Ground for the 695-megawatt plant was broken in May
2007. It is scheduled to begin producing power next year.
Also during its regular monthly meeting, the authority agreed to buy
32 acres in The Highlands business park, east of Wheeling, for $5
million from the Ohio County Development Authority. .... (see full
story for the rest)
Contact writer George Hohmann at
<http://www.dailymail.com/Business/contact/ohfvarff+qnvylznvy+pbz+return=/Bu…>busin...(a)dailymail.com
or 304-348-4836.
I met Lisa Marcucci a few years back working on the Nemacolin and Robinson Township power plants in PA. Anyone know anyone who could fit the description?
Jim Kotocn
>>> "Frank Young" <frankly(a)mtparty.org> 3/5/2009 7:52 PM >>>
"Standing witnesses should be those using the Monongahela River for drinking water sources -- fishing and consuming fish caught in the Mon River -- individuals recreating on the Mon River on a regular basis."
Hi All,
> Environmental Integrity Project has been working with Earthjustice on a possible challenge to the Hatfield's Ferry Power Plant NPDES permit. If we proceed with a legal challenge, we need standing witnesses for the case. Earthjustice is interesting in identifying residents living in Masontown, Carmichaels and other Mon Valley communities.
> Standing witnesses should be those:
> -- using the Monongahela River for drinking water sources -- fishing and consuming fish caught in the Mon River -- individuals recreating on the Mon River on a regular basis
>
> Could any of you indentify any folks who fit this description -- and whom you think we could contact for further discussion? If you could email me their contact info, I will work with Earthjustice in contacting them.
>
> Many thanks,
> Lisa
>
>
> -- Lisa Graves Marcucci
> Environmental Integrity Project
> PA Coordinator, Community Outreach
> 123 Oakwood Drive
> Jefferson Hills, PA 15025
> 412-655-0261
> 412-897-0569 (cell)
> lisagmarcucci(a)gmail.com <mailto:lisagmarcucci@gmail.com>
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
From: Terri Davin <terri(a)coalfieldjustice.org>
To: Coalwatc <coalwatch@lists.coalfieldjustice..org>
Sent: Wednesday, March 4, 2009 3:20:47 PM
Subject: [Coalwatch] looking for standing witnesses on Hatsfield Ferry Power Plant
------- Original Message --------
> Subject: looking for standing witnesses
> Date: Tue, 3 Mar 2009 14:29:54 -0500
> From: Lisa Graves-Marcucci <lisagmarcucci@gmail..com>
> To: Mountain Watershed Association <mwa(a)mtwatershed.com>, Citizens Coal Council <ccc(a)citizenscoalcouncil.org>, Raina Rippel <raina(a)coalfieldjustice.org>
>
>
>
> Hi All,
> Environmental Integrity Project has been working with Earthjustice on a possible challenge to the Hatfield's Ferry Power Plant NPDES permit. If we proceed with a legal challenge, we need standing witnesses for the case. Earthjustice is interesting in identifying residents living in Masontown, Carmichaels and other Mon Valley communities.
> Standing witnesses should be those:
> -- using the Monongahela River for drinking water sources -- fishing and consuming fish caught in the Mon River -- individuals recreating on the Mon River on a regular basis
>
> Could any of you indentify any folks who fit this description -- and whom you think we could contact for further discussion? If you could email me their contact info, I will work with Earthjustice in contacting them.
>
> Many thanks,
> Lisa
>
>
> -- Lisa Graves Marcucci
> Environmental Integrity Project
> PA Coordinator, Community Outreach
> 123 Oakwood Drive
> Jefferson Hills, PA 15025
> 412-655-0261
> 412-897-0569 (cell)
> lisagmarcucci(a)gmail.com <mailto:lisagmarcucci@gmail.com>
>
>
>
>
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